History of Computers Webquest 1         Name:________________

Directions:  Copy this document into MS Word.  Click on the lines which will take you to the necessary web page to get the answer.  Type in the answers, print and turn with your name on your paper.

  1. The first commercial computer was called the ________________________ and the first unit was delivered in 1951 .  
  2. The ENAIC 1 computer made in 1946 by John Presper Eckert & John W. Mauchly had  ________________________ vacuum tubes. 
  3. ___________________________ is credited with the creation of the first true integrated circuit in 1958.  Integrated circuits in time replaced the vacuum tubes used in computers during the 1940's and 1950's. 
  4. In 1974 Radio Electronics magazine published an article by ________________________ which was about building a computer called the Mark-8. 
  5. The Mark-8 computer was based on the ________________________  microprocessor. 
  6. ________________________ developed the Altair 8800 computer build it yourself kit  and it was advertised in Popular Mechanics Magazine in 1975. 
  7. The Altair 8800 computer kit sold for the price of ________________________ in January of 1975. 
  8. ________________________ and ________________________  founded Microsoft in 1975. 
  9. In 1976, two guys, ________________________ and ________________________ finished work on a computer called the Apple 1.  
  10. In 1979 ________________________ was one of the first commercial software programs to appear.  It was a spreadsheet program written by a Harvard Business School student for the Apple II.
  11. The  program  in question #10 was written by _____________________ .
  12. In 1981, ________________________ , launched and sold their first personal computer for $1, 365. 
  13. ____________________ Version 1.0 was introduced in 1981 as a text based as a single-tasking computer operating system.  
  14. ____________________ was made available in 1985 as an extension of the MS-DOS operating system for personal computers. 
  15. The first type of 'internet' was called the ________________
  16. The first computer mouse was invented by Douglas Engelbart in what year _______ ?
  17. On March 22, 1993 Intel released the first ____________ Processors. 
  18. ___________________ is the primary inventory of the World Wide Web and wrote the original web software himself.
  19. America Online, the huge internet company with millions of subscribers, was co-founded by ___________________
  20. _________________ developed the COBOL computer language and created the first compiler.
  21. Who founded Yahoo  (2 people)     _______________________     _______________________
    EXTRA CREDIT:
    What is a compiler and what does it mean to compile?

©DD  Charterhouse School

 


History of PC's Links for this webquest are located at http://www.wvec.k12.in.us/swms/history_of_computers_webquest_re.html

A Brief History of Computing - Timeline

A Brief History of Computing - Timeline

Computers- From Past to Present

Chronology of Events in Computer History

PBS Timeline

The History of 

Computers- History and Development

Images from the History of Computers

Images from the History of Computers

Hitmill

 

Pictures

Altair 8800

The Apple Museum 

The Baby

Triumph of the Nerds- Who Are These Nerds?

Triumph of the Nerds- Who Are These Nerds?

Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz

Engelbart, Douglas

Mouse, Keyboard

Picture of Engelbart

Integrated Circuit

Internet History